The State Water Projects Bureau (SWPB) is the successor to the original State Water Conservation Board that was created in the 1930s for the purpose of locating and building water infrastructure projects throughout Montana. Today, the SWPB administers the operation, maintenance, ruby dam constructionmanagement, and rehabilitation of state-owned water projects including 22 dams, approximately 250 miles of irrigation canals, and one hydropower facility. The SWPB also assists in the operation and maintenance of nine (9) dams owned by the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks.

Water from state-owned facilities is marketed to local water users associations, primarily for irrigation use. In 2014, SWPB had 1,800 water market contracts with 18 water users associations. The total combined volume of water marketed was 309,899 acre-feet. The water user associations are responsible for the daily operation and maintenance of the projects, under SWPB oversight.

 

 

State-Owned Water Projects

State Owned Dams

Project Name

Year Completed

Storage (acre-feet)

Height (feet)

County

*Ackley Lake Dam

1938

6,722

51

Judith Basin

*Bair Reservoir Dam

1939

7,300

106

Meagher

*Cooney Dam

1937

28,230

102

Carbon

*Cottonwood Dam

1953

1,905

39

Park

*Deadman's Basin Dam

1941

72,218

60

Wheatland

*East Fork of Rock Creek Dam

1938

16,040

88

Granite

*Fred Burr Dam

1949

525

50

Ravalli

  Frenchman Dam

1952

2,801

44

Phillips

*Glacier Lake Dams

1937

4,200

57 (N)
20 (S)

Carbon

*Martinsdale Dams

1939

23,348

91 (N)
49 (E)

Wheatland & Meagher

*Middle Creek Dam (Hyalite)

1951

10,184

125

Gallatin

*Nevada Creek Dam

1938

11,152

105

Powell

*Nilan Dams

1951

10,092

54 (N)
51 (E)

Lewis & Clark

*North Fork of Smith River Dam

1936

11,500

84

Meagher

*Painted Rocks Dam

1939

32,362

143

Ravalli

*Ruby River Dam

1938

37,642

112.5

Madison

*Tongue River Dam

1940

79,071

93

Big Horn

*Toston Dam     (Broadwater-Missouri)

1940

4,100

51.5

Broadwater

*Willow Creek Dam

1938

18,000

105

Madison

*Yellow Water Dam

1938

3,842

37

Petroleum

*Denotes High-Hazard Dams: A “high-hazard” dam is one whose failure would endanger lives. This classification is not a reflection on the actual condition of the dam.

 

Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks Dams

Fish, Wildlife and Parks Dams

Name

Year Completed

Storage
(acre-feet)

Height (feet)

County

Ashley Lake Dam

1928

20,400

10

Flathead

Bailey Reservoir Dam

1968

estimated 800+

44

Hill

*Bearpaw Dam

1958

535

59

Hill

*Gartside Dam

1962

326

30

Richland

Johnson Reservoir Dam

1930s

208

23

Dawson

Knowlton Reservoir Dam

1890-1910

166

15

Teton

South Sandstone Reservoir Dam

1975

940

38

Fallon

Whitetail Dam

1930s

198

21

Daniels

Rainy Lake Fish Barrier

1957

drop barrier in stream -

no storage capacity

10

Missoula

*Denotes High-Hazard Dams: A “high-hazard” dam is one whose failure would endanger lives. This classification is not a reflection on the actual condition of the dam.